This is interesting logic. First, it suggests the United States should
never talk to governments that are providing weapons or equipment
to groups (or countries, I suppose) that are "used ... to kill
our soldiers" or threaten the state of Israel. What about the
summit meetings between President Lyndon Johnson and Soviet Premier
Alexei Kosygin in New Jersey in June of 1967 in the wake of the Six
Day War? Or the three meetings between Richard Nixon and Leonid Brezhnev
between 1972 and 1974 (two of which were in Moscow), the first of
which led to the signing of the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty and
the first Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty?
The U.S.S.R. was hardly a shrinking violet in regards to the U.S.
war in Southeast Asia. The Soviets were not just "allegedly"
providing the occasional rifle, box of bullets and improvised explosive
device to the North Vietnamese and the National Liberation Front in
South Vietnam, but the U.S.S.R. was busy providing tanks, fighting
vehicles, trucks, fighter jets and the very surface-to-air missiles
that enabled John McCain to become a temporary resident of Hanoi.
This wasn’t covert aid, it was very much overt, hauled in great
big ships flying the yellow hammer and sickle on a blood red background
(I watched several such ships transit the Panama Canal when I had
the pleasure of protecting that decrepit muddy ditch during my time
in the Army in the mid-1980s) steaming into the North Vietnamese port
of Haiphong on a regular basis.
Using McCain’s logic (and the logic of all neoconservatives
and militarist nationalists who cry "appeasement!" at the
very prospect of diplomacy), U.S. leaders should not have even considered
summit meetings with Soviet leaders, and should have instead threatened
war with the U.S.S.R. as long as it continued to support North Vietnam.
So, should World War III have been waged in all its lethal glory
in 1968 or 1969? Over South Vietnam?
But this isn’t all. Offending Israel and supporting terrorism
is another excuse McCain gives for not speaking to governments. The
U.S.S.R. was not bashful on that subject either. It was the main supporters
of military equipment to the governments of Gemal Abdel Nasser in
Egypt and the permanent floating crap game that was the government
of Syria (it changed a lot, and modern Syrian history never interested
me enough to keep track of them) – tanks, fighter jets, infantry
rifles, surface-to-surface and surface-to-air missiles, advisors and
training, both before and after the 1967 war. Indeed, as I understand
it, Soviet pilots flew "Egyptian" planes in the immediate
months after June 1967 and Soviet missile crews manned surface-to-air
missiles during the "War of Attrition" between Egypt and
Israel over the Suez Canal from late 1968 through the summer of 1970.
In fact, the big Soviet-made World Atlas that I bought in San Francisco
nearly 20 years ago, produced in 1967 to mark the 50th anniversary
of the "Great October Socialist Revolution" (it’s
a stunningly gorgeous book, even with the Lenin head on the frontispiece),
marks the boundaries of the state of Israel as the 1948 UN partition
line, and not the 1949 armistice lines (though they are there too).
And yet, despite not even recognizing the "borders" of June
5 Israel, U.S. leaders still talked to Soviet leaders.
After the Israeli General Ariel Sharon led his forces across the
Suez Canal and into Egypt proper, bottling the Egyptian Third Army
on the east side of the canal, the U.S.S.R. threatened to intervene.
Not by covertly giving the Egyptians roadside bombs or equipping "special
groups," but by sending several Soviet airborne and airmobile
divisions to Egypt to fight the Israelis. The Soviets mobilized their
armed forces – the beginnings of the (short-lived) blue water
navy they were building, hundreds (and perhaps thousands) of fighter
jets, and tens of thousands of nuclear weapons. The United States
did likewise, and the two nations came almost as close to World War
III in October of 1973 as they did in October of 1962.
Diplomacy – talking – thankfully prevented it. Using
his logic, John McCain would have waged that war. Without pity and
without mercy.
The Soviet Union was also the nexus of a web of international terrorists
organizations – remember the urban guerrillas of the 1970s,
the PLO and the Red Army Faction and dozens of other vaguely socialist
groups enamored of violence and revolution? Links to the U.S.S.R.
and the other states of the Warsaw Pact were both tactical and ideological
– again, during my time in the Army in the mid-1980s, my Czech
teacher at the Defense Language Institute in Monterey said that his
job in the Czech army (before he defected with his family) was to
train Palestinian terrorists in either the use of communications equipment
or small arms, I don’t remember which. Yet this support for
terrorism and terrorist groups (including those who hijacked U.S.
civilian jetliners or kidnapped U.S. generals in NATO countries) did
not prevent summit meetings between U.S. and Soviet leaders.
Indeed, it probably spurred them on because the stakes – the
destruction of civilization – were so high. The U.S.S.R., for
all its 1970s decrepitness, was still a military power, and the Popular
Front for the Liberation of Palestine (the Palestinian terror group
backed in the 1980s by the government of Saddam Hussein) or the Bader-Meinhoff
Gang were simply not worth the swapping of nuclear missiles until
no one was left.
McCain also complains that somehow shaking the hand of the U.S. president
will convey upon the Iranian regime "international legitimacy"
and bolster his domestic popularity. Is he kidding? Did such meetings
between Eisenhower and Khrushchev, or Johnson and Kosygin, or Nixon
and Brezhnev, or Carter and Brezhnev, or Reagan and Gorbachev, convey
additional "international legitimacy" on the Soviet government
or the Soviet state? Does "international legitimacy" even
matter? Did these meetings boost the popularity of the Soviet government?
(I have this silly vision, a Leningrad family gathered round the teevee
seeing video or photos of Nixon embracing Brezhnev and saying to themselves,
"now that America loves our government, we can too!" Does
anyone think it really works that way?) Granted, the president of
Iran is elected by a broad-based electorate while the Soviet premier
(prime minister) was appointed, the president probably elected by
the Supreme Soviet, and the head of the Political Bureau of the Communist
Party of the U.S.S.R. by simply being the last octogenarian standing,
so "popularity" was never much of an issue for the Soviet
regime. But that just means the president of Iran can be tossed out
of office by Iranian voters, a privilege no Soviet voter could ever
claim.
The lack of domestic legitimacy may, in fact, explain why the Soviet
Union ... um, how do I put this ... went away some years ago. Of its
own accord. Without so much as the issuing of missile launch orders
or the deployment of bombers. I suppose it kinda sucked for so many
champions of good in the United States that evil just simply went
away, rather than meeting its final apocalyptic end at the hands of
virtuous and always-righteous good.
In fact, I suspect that the real reason there is so much loud talk
about Iran in Washington (and by Americans visiting Tel Aviv) is that
Iran is so weak. There was no not talking to the U.S.S.R., even under
the worst of conditions (in the early 1980s), especially after several
years of military buildup beginning in the mid-1960s at the hands
of Leonid Brezhnev. Even as a second-rate super-power, it was still
a power to be reckoned with, what with all those nuclear missiles
and warheads, those armored and mechanized and airborne divisions,
bombers and fighter jets, and something resembling a global navy (more
than 1,000 ships in 1982 according to The War Atlas).
What does Iran have that can even come close? A navy with global
reach? An air force able to bolster allied governments far away (with
the help of Cuban infantry)? Missiles and fighter jets and a near-permanent
presence in low-earth orbit? The truth is, if the United States attacks
Iran, it will do so because it can, because Iran lacks to the means
to retaliate (and thus deter) such an attack. Because Iran is weak,
and not a threat in any way, shape or form. To either Israel or the
United States.
I don’t know about you, but that strikes me as the very definition
of what a bully is. And what evil is too.